BLAST OPTIMISATION SPECIALISTS

Precision Engineering for Modern Mining

Advanced blast fragmentation modelling, mill optimisation tools, and AI-powered site analysis. Built for engineers who demand accuracy.

Free Engineering Tools

Professional-Grade Tools & Databases

Blast Fragmentation Calculator

Demenegas model implementation with PSD curve fitting, rock factor analysis, and real-time comparison against measured data.

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AI Image Analysis

Upload blast site photos for instant AI-powered segmentation. Identify rock fragments, equipment, and blast patterns automatically.

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Tower Mill Power Calculator

Calculate power draw and sizing for vertical tower mills (VTMs). Four power models, installed database, and auto mill recommendation.

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Barratt Tent Diagram

Interactive SAG mill operating envelope. Morrell (1993) and Austin (1990) power models with motor capability curves.

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Comminution Correlation Calculator

Input any single comminution test parameter and auto-derive 7 related ore properties using 33 regression equations from 2,799 samples.

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Bond Work Index Calculator

Estimate comminution circuit specific energy using Bond's Third Law with Rowland correction factors (EF1–EF7). Multi-stage crushing, rod milling, and ball milling.

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SAG Mill Specific Energy Calculator

Predict SAG mill circuit specific energy using three methods: Morrell SMC/CEET, SAGDesign SGi, and Bond equivalent. Integrates with ore property database for testwork-based estimation.

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Tumbling Mill Power Draw Calculator

Predict power draw for SAG, AG, ball, and rod mills using Morrell (1993), Austin (1990), and Bond models. Validated against 3,500+ installed mills from the equipment database.

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SAG Mill Sizing Tool

Select the right SAG mill size (diameter x length) for a given ore and throughput target. Iterates standard mill dimensions using Morrell and Austin power models, ranked against 800+ installed SAG/AG mills.

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Ball Mill Sizing Tool

Select the right ball mill size (diameter x length) for a given ore and throughput target. Uses Bond energy with Rowland corrections and Morrell power model, validated against 1,568 installed ball mills.

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Primary Crusher Sizing Tool

Gyratory and jaw crusher selection with throughput and power verification. Bond crushing energy model with catalog of 14 standard primary crusher sizes.

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Cone Crusher Sizing Tool

Standard and shorthead cone crusher selection for secondary and tertiary crushing. Bond crushing energy model with catalog of 13 HP/MP series crusher sizes.

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HPGR Unit Model

Predict HPGR throughput, power draw, and specific energy using Morrell/Daniel models. Catalog of 9 standard HPGR sizes for equipment selection.

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HPGR Circuit Model

Model open and closed circuit HPGR configurations with screen or air separator classification. Iterative circuit convergence with pass-by-pass energy breakdown.

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Stirred Mill Sizing Tool

Size stirred mills (Vertimill, IsaMill, HIGmill, TowerMill) for regrind applications using Bond and Morrell Mih energy models. Validated against 193 installed stirred mills from 4 vendors.

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Mine-to-Mill Data Checklist

Comprehensive data collection checklist for mine-to-mill optimisation studies. 117 items across 4 sections with progress tracking.

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Total Circuit Specific Energy Calculator

Calculate total comminution circuit specific energy across all stages. Compare 7 circuit configurations (SABC, SAB, 2CB, 3CB, HPGR+BM, SS-HPGR, ABC) using Bond, Morrell, and empirical models.

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Number of Samples Calculator

Calculate the number of samples needed for target accuracy using CV, confidence level, and ore type presets. Based on Gy's sampling theory with 13 commodity CV defaults.

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Mill Volume & Charge Calculator

Calculate mill internal volume, charge composition (ball, rock, slurry, void), fill level geometry, and mass balance for SAG, AG, and ball mills.

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Liner Effective Height Calculator

Calculate mill liner effective height, wear rate, remaining life, and replacement scheduling. Track liner profile evolution over time.

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Hydrocyclone Sizing Calculator

Size hydrocyclones using Plitt (1976), Nageswararao (2004), and Arterburn (1976) models. Compare d50c, cyclone count, and efficiency curves across models.

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SAG Mill Discharge & Transport Calculator

Analyse SAG/AG mill discharge behaviour using Morrell slurry hold-up, Mitchell aperture classification, pebble port models, and SDV comparison across 9 reference mills.

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Binary Ore SAG Simulator

Population balance SAG/AG mill simulator with binary ore tracking. JK breakage model, grate classification, and iterative steady-state convergence. Based on Stange (1996) with Bueno (2010) validation.

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Ore Breakage Characterisation

Dual surface/body breakage model for AG/SAG mill ore characterisation. Separates low-energy surface damage from high-energy body fracture with energy threshold zones. Based on Larbi-Bram (2009) PhD, JKMRC.

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Jankovic Stirred Mill Power Model

Mechanistic power model for vertical stirred mills (tower/screw and pin types) based on Jankovic (1999). 7 power components with media velocity model and Janssen pressure distribution.

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Carvalho Mechanistic SAG Model

Mechanistic SAG mill model based on Carvalho (2013): DWT breakage, Tavares fracture energy, damage accumulation, appearance function, and mill power draw (Morrell + Austin).

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Multi-Component SAG Simulator

N-component population balance SAG/AG mill simulator. Extends Stange (1996) binary model to any number of ore types with independent JK breakage parameters. Based on Bueno et al. (2010).

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Mining Databases

Industry Reference Data

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Equipment Database

Comprehensive database of tumbling mills and stirred mills with vendor specifications, operating data, and global installation records.

3,500+

Records

9 vendors, global installations

Coverage

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Ore Property Database

Alex Doll Public Testwork Database (corrected) with Bond work indices, comminution parameters, and mineralogical data from worldwide ore samples.

2,800+

Records

Major ore types worldwide

Coverage

Browse Database

“Every blast is a precision engineering exercise. Get it right, and you optimise everything downstream.”

Dr Mike Daniel — Principal Consultant

Three Decades of Mining Excellence

Daniel & Sons was founded with a simple mission: bring rigorous engineering analysis to blast design and mineral processing.

Over three decades, we've worked with mining operations on every continent, from small gold mines to the world's largest copper producers. Our approach combines academic rigour with practical field experience.

Today, we continue that mission with modern tools—including AI-powered image analysis and advanced fragmentation modelling—while never losing sight of the fundamentals.

What We Do

Areas of Expertise

Blast Design

Pattern design, powder factor optimisation, fragmentation prediction, and vibration control for open-pit and underground operations.

Mine-to-Mill

End-to-end optimisation from blast to crusher to mill. Reducing energy costs and improving throughput through integrated analysis.

Technical Training

On-site and remote training programs for drill & blast crews, engineers, and management teams at all experience levels.

Track Record

Proven Results

150+
Projects Delivered
30
Years Experience
25
Countries
98%
Client Retention

Leadership

Principal Consultant

MD

Dr Mike Daniel

Principal Consultant & Founder

Dr Daniel brings over 30 years of hands-on experience in blast engineering and mineral processing to every project. His work spans open-pit and underground operations across six continents.

  • PhD Mineral Processing, University of Queensland
  • MEng Rock Fragmentation, Luleå University of Technology
  • FAusIMM, Chartered Professional (Mining)
  • Member, International Society of Explosives Engineers

Ready to Optimise?

Get in touch for a free consultation. We'll discuss your operation and how we can help.

mike.daniel@cmdconsulting.com.au